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Title: Combustion characteristics of red alder sawdust. Technical Progress Report No. 3

Abstract

Significant quantities of wood resdiue fuels are presently being used in industrial steam generating facilities. Recent studies indicate that substantial additional quantities of wood residue fuels are available for energy generation in the form of steam and/or electricity. A limited data base on the combustion characteristics of wood residue fuels has resulted in the installation and operation of inefficient combustion systems for these fuels. This investigation of the combustion characteristics of wood residue fuels was undertaken to provide a data base which could be used to optimize the combustion of such fuels. Optimization of the combustion process in industrial boilers serves to improve combustion efficiency and to reduce air pollutant emissions generated in the combustion process. Data are presented on the combustion characteristics of red alder sawdust.

Authors:
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Oregon State Univ., Corvallis (USA)
OSTI Identifier:
6405428
Report Number(s):
DOE/ET/90476-7; RLO-2227-T22-7
DOE Contract Number:
EY-76-S-06-2227-022
Resource Type:
Technical Report
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
09 BIOMASS FUELS; 42 ENGINEERING; 32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION; BOILER FUEL; WOOD WASTES; INDUSTRIAL PLANTS; COMBUSTION PROPERTIES; AIR POLLUTION CONTROL; COMBUSTION; COMBUSTION PRODUCTS; DATA; TREES; BIOMASS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; ENERGY SOURCES; FUELS; INFORMATION; OXIDATION; PLANTS; POLLUTION CONTROL; RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES; SOLID WASTES; THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES; WASTES; 090400* - Solid Waste & Wood Fuels- (-1989); 421000 - Engineering- Combustion Systems; 320301 - Energy Conservation, Consumption, & Utilization- Industrial & Agricultural Processes- Energy Sources

Citation Formats

Junge, D.C. Combustion characteristics of red alder sawdust. Technical Progress Report No. 3. United States: N. p., 1978. Web. doi:10.2172/6405428.
Junge, D.C. Combustion characteristics of red alder sawdust. Technical Progress Report No. 3. United States. doi:10.2172/6405428.
Junge, D.C. Fri . "Combustion characteristics of red alder sawdust. Technical Progress Report No. 3". United States. doi:10.2172/6405428. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/6405428.
@article{osti_6405428,
title = {Combustion characteristics of red alder sawdust. Technical Progress Report No. 3},
author = {Junge, D.C.},
abstractNote = {Significant quantities of wood resdiue fuels are presently being used in industrial steam generating facilities. Recent studies indicate that substantial additional quantities of wood residue fuels are available for energy generation in the form of steam and/or electricity. A limited data base on the combustion characteristics of wood residue fuels has resulted in the installation and operation of inefficient combustion systems for these fuels. This investigation of the combustion characteristics of wood residue fuels was undertaken to provide a data base which could be used to optimize the combustion of such fuels. Optimization of the combustion process in industrial boilers serves to improve combustion efficiency and to reduce air pollutant emissions generated in the combustion process. Data are presented on the combustion characteristics of red alder sawdust.},
doi = {10.2172/6405428},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Dec 01 00:00:00 EST 1978},
month = {Fri Dec 01 00:00:00 EST 1978}
}

Technical Report:

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  • In April 1976, the Energy Research and Development Administration (ERDA) funded a research project entitled Investigation of the Rate of Combustion of Wood Residue Fuels. In Fiscal 1978, the US Dept. of Energy provided continuation funding for this project. A pilot scale wood combustion test facility was constructed under the project and has been used to collect data on the combustion characteristics of wood residue fuels under a variety of operating conditions. The detailed results of these experiments are reported in other Technical Progress Reports. This Technical Progress Report is an executive summary of the experimental results obtained in Fiscalmore » 1978 under the DOE funding. It provides information concerning the effects on the combustion process of the following variables: (1) fuel size; (2) fuel moisture levels; (3) fuel feed rate; (4) fuel species; (5) combustion air temperature; (6) air to fuel ratio at the grate; (7) level of excess air; and (8) distribution of combustion air above and below the grate. A summary of the experimental results is included in the report.« less
  • Significant quantities of wood residue fuels are presently being used in industrial steam generating facilities. Recent studies indicate that substantial additional quantities of wood residue fuels are available for energy generation in the form of steam and/or electricity. A limited data base on the combustion characteristics of wood residue fuels has resulted in the installation and operation of inefficient combustion systems for these fuels. This investigation of the combustion characteristics of wood residue fuels was undertaken to provide a data base which could be used to optimize the combustion of such fuels. Optimization of the combustion process in industrial boilersmore » serves to improve combustion efficiency and to reduce air pollutant emissions generated in he combustion process. Data are presented on the combustion characteristics of red alder bark.« less
  • A test of 10 provenances was established in 1969 on the central coast of Oregon. The provenances tested included Juneau, Alaska, and Sandpoint, Idaho, in addition to eight well-spaced locations in Oregon, Washington, and in the southern end of Vancouver island, British Columbia. Periodic measurements through 15 years of plantation development revealed differences among provenances in height, diameter, and height/diameter ratio. The calculated variables, bole volume and aboveground biomass, showed large differences among provenances. Two provenances from northwestern Washington consistently were the most vigorous, two (Juneau, Alaska, and Sandpoint, Idaho) were the least vigorous, and the remaining six provenances shiftedmore » somewhat in ranking over time.« less
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