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Title: Ki-67 immunostaining in uveal melanoma. The effect of pre-enucleation radiotherapy

Journal Article · · Ophthalmology (Rochester, Minnesota); (USA)

The reactivity of 33 choroidal and ciliary body melanomas with monoclonal antibody Ki-67, which recognizes a proliferation associated nuclear antigen, has been assessed and compared with clinicopathologic parameters. In 23 cases, 8 Gy irradiation was given 2 days before enucleation. Nonirradiated melanomas had a significantly higher proliferation rate as defined by staining with monoclonal antibody Ki-67 as compared with irradiated tumors (P = 0.007). Similarly, a strong relationship was found between pre-enucleation irradiation and low mitotic activity (P = 0.001). There was no significant correlation between the presence of Ki-67-positive nuclei and histologic classification, largest tumor diameter, localization of the tumor, age, sex, scleral invasion, pigmentation, and lymphocytic infiltration. The relevance of Ki-67 immunohistochemistry for the assessment of the life prognosis of patients with uveal melanoma has to be studied prospectively.

OSTI ID:
6290173
Journal Information:
Ophthalmology (Rochester, Minnesota); (USA), Vol. 97:10; ISSN 0161-6420
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English