Water addition for increased CO/H[sub 2] hydrocarbon synthesis activity over catalysts comprising cobalt, ruthenium and mixtures thereof which may include a promoter metal
A once-through, fixed or slurry bed Fischer Tropsch process is described with enhanced CO conversion activity and C[sub 5] + liquid hydrocarbon selectivity comprising contacting a feed mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen in a reaction zone with about 1 Vol % to about 70 Vol % water based on the total volume of feed mixture, at a pressure above one atmosphere and a temperature ranging from about 150 C to about 300 C, with a catalyst selected from the group consisting of cobalt, ruthenium, and mixtures thereof on a titania support, wherein said titania support is less than 40 m[sup 2]/g, converting at least 90 Vol % of the carbon monoxide to liquid hydrocarbons, and in the substantial absence of CO[sub 2] formation.
- Assignee:
- Exxon Research and Engineering Co., Florham Park, NJ (United States)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 5227407; A
- Application Number:
- PPN: US 7-848882
- OSTI ID:
- 6289208
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 11 Mar 1992
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT
CARBON MONOXIDE
METHANATION
FISCHER-TROPSCH SYNTHESIS
ADDITIVES
CHEMICAL REACTION YIELD
ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE
CATALYST SUPPORTS
CATALYSTS
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
COBALT
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROGEN
HYDROGENATION
OPTIMIZATION
RUTHENIUM
SURFACE AREA
TEMPERATURE RANGE 0400-1000 K
TITANIUM OXIDES
WATER
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON OXIDES
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
ELEMENTS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
METALS
NONMETALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PLATINUM METALS
SURFACE PROPERTIES
TEMPERATURE RANGE
TITANIUM COMPOUNDS
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
YIELDS
100200* - Synthetic Fuels- Production- (1990-)
010408 - Coal
Lignite
& Peat- C1 Processes- (1987-)