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Title: Influence of temperature on the high-strain-rate mechanical behavior of PBX 9501

Conference ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/532527· OSTI ID:626475

High-strain-rate (2000 s{sup -1}) compression measurements utilizing a specially-designed Split-Hopkinson-Pressure Bar have been obtained as a function of temperature from -55 to +50{degree}C for the plastic-bonded explosive PBX 9501. The PBX 9501 high-strain-rate data was found to exhibit similarities to other energetic, propellant, and polymer-composite materials as a function of strain rate and temperature. The high-rate response of the energetic was found to exhibit increased ultimate compressive fracture strength and elastic loading modulus with decreasing temperature. PBX 9501 exhibited nearly invariant fracture strains of {approximately}1.5 percent as a function of temperature at high-strain rate. The maximum compressive strength of PBX 9501 was measured to increase from {approximately}55 MPa at 50{degree}C to 150 MPa at -55{degree}C. Scanning electron microscopic observations of the fracture mode of PBX 9501 deformed at high-strain revealed transgranular cleavage fracture of the HMX crystals.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-36
OSTI ID:
626475
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-97-2894; CONF-970707-; ON: DE98000621; TRN: AD-a340 736
Resource Relation:
Conference: Meeting of the topical group on shock compression of condensed matter of the American Physical Society, Amherst, MA (United States), 27 Jul - 1 Aug 1997; Other Information: PBD: Jul 1997
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English