US vulnerability to an oil import curtailment: the oil replacement capability. Summary
This report responds to a request by the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations for an analysis of the US oil replacement capability in the event of an oil supply shortfall of indefinite duration. The assessment complements several other OTA reports related to energy efficiency and oil replacement. The report analyzes energy supply and demand technologies which can replace large amounts of oil within 5 years after the onset of a major oil supply shortfall, occurring within the next few years and accompanied by a large and enduring increase in oil prices. Emphasis is placed on those technologies that are commercially available now or are likely to be commercial by 1985, and, within this group, attention is given to the least cost alternatives to oil. In addition, the report analyzes the macroeconomic effects of an oil shortfall and how these effects could be influenced by different rates of investment in the oil replacement technologies. 49 figures, 40 tables.
- Research Organization:
- Office of Technology Assessment (U.S. Congress), Washington, DC
- OSTI ID:
- 6218531
- Report Number(s):
- OTA-E-244; ON: TI85900703
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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U. S. oil import vulnerability: The technical replacement capability. Summary
U. S. oil-import vulnerability: The technical replacement capability
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POLICY AND ECONOMY
32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION
ENERGY SHORTAGES
EMERGENCY PLANS
FUEL SUBSTITUTION
EVALUATION
TECHNOLOGY UTILIZATION
SUPPLY DISRUPTION
COAL
COMMERCIALIZATION
ECONOMIC IMPACT
ENERGY CONSERVATION
ENERGY SOURCE DEVELOPMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
ETHANOL
LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GASES
NATURAL GAS
PETROLEUM
SUPPLY AND DEMAND
USA
WOOD FUELS
ALCOHOLS
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
ENERGY SOURCES
FLUIDS
FOSSIL FUELS
FUEL GAS
FUELS
GAS FUELS
GASES
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
LIQUEFIED GASES
LIQUIDS
MATERIALS
NATURAL GAS LIQUIDS
NORTH AMERICA
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
SHORTAGES
292000* - Energy Planning & Policy- Supply
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294002 - Energy Planning & Policy- Petroleum
320301 - Energy Conservation
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& Utilization- Industrial & Agricultural Processes- Energy Sources