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Title: Relic density of neutralino dark matter in supergravity models

Journal Article · · Physical Review, D
;  [1]
  1. Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin53706 (United States)

We calculate the relic density ({Omega}{sub {chi}{sub 1}{sup 0}}h{sup 2}) of neutralino dark matter in supergravity models with radiative electroweak symmetry breaking, for values of the Higgs sector parameter tan{beta}{equivalent_to}v{sub 2}/v{sub 1} between the two infrared fixed points of the top quark Yukawa coupling, tan{beta}{approx_equal}1.8 and tan{beta}{approx_equal}56. For tan{beta}{approx_lt}10, the CP-odd Higgs pseudoscalar (A{sup 0}) and the heavier CP-even Higgs scalar (H{sup 0}) are much heavier than the lightest neutralino ({chi}{sub 1}{sup 0}), and the annihilation cross section of {chi}{sub 1}{sup 0} pairs is significantly enhanced only in the vicinity of the lighter CP-even Higgs boson (h{sup 0}) and the Z boson poles. For tan{beta}{approx_gt}40, m{sub A} and m{sub H} become comparable to 2m{sub {chi}{sub 1}{sup 0}}, and the neutralino annihilation cross section can be significantly enhanced by the poles of the H{sup 0} and the A{sup 0} as well. For a cosmologically interesting relic density, 0.1{approx_lt}{Omega}{sub {chi}{sub 1}{sup 0}}h{sup 2}{approx_lt}0.5, we find that the supergravity parameter space is tightly constrained. The mass spectra for supersymmetric particles are presented for unification mass parameters in the cosmologically interesting region. {copyright} {ital 1998} {ital The American Physical Society}

OSTI ID:
615340
Journal Information:
Physical Review, D, Vol. 57, Issue 5; Other Information: PBD: Mar 1998
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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