Conceptual design of advanced central receiver power system, phase I. Executive summary
The conceputal design is briefly described of a 300 MWe molten salt-based central receiver power plant with sufficient heliostats and storage capacity to provide full load operation 24 hours per day at summer solstice. The collector, tower, electric power generation, cavity receiver, molten salt handling equipment, heat exchangers, thermal storage, and master control subsystems are described, and parametric analyses of the subsystems are discussed. An assessment of the recommended system is discussed which includes detailed cost analysis, an economic analysis to compute the bus bar electricity cost, potential for future improvements, definition of possible limitations to the application of the system, and the value of thermal storage. Results of a comprehensive test program are summarized that includes long-term high-temperature stability, basic molten salt chemistry, materials compatibility, and fluid loop testing. A development plan is described, including the conceptual design and cost estimate of a pilot plant, research experiments, development schedule, and a description of an alternative 100-MW plant for comparison. Also an analysis of an alternative system using an exposed receiver rather than a cavity receiver is summarized. (LEW)
- Research Organization:
- Martin Marietta Corp., Denver, CO (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC03-77ET20314
- OSTI ID:
- 6152988
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/ET/20314-T4; ON: DE81029444
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Conceptual design of advanced central-receiver power systems: phase 1
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Related Subjects
TOWER FOCUS POWER PLANTS
DESIGN
PARAMETRIC ANALYSIS
TESTING
CAVITY RECEIVERS
COMPUTERIZED CONTROL SYSTEMS
COST
EXPERIMENT PLANNING
HEAT EXCHANGERS
HELIOSTATS
MOLTEN SALTS
POWER RANGE 100-1000 MW
SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS
STABILITY
THERMAL ENERGY STORAGE EQUIPMENT
TOWERS
CONTROL SYSTEMS
EQUIPMENT
MECHANICAL STRUCTURES
PLANNING
POWER PLANTS
SALTS
SOLAR EQUIPMENT
SOLAR POWER PLANTS
SOLAR RECEIVERS
SOLAR THERMAL POWER PLANTS
THERMAL POWER PLANTS
140702* - Solar Thermal Power Systems- Central Receiver