Electrical load management: the British experience. Part II. [Nighttime demand at record highs]
Twenty years of load management experience in three British utility systems report successful leveling of demand curves. The success is attributed to (1) time-based controls installed on the customer's premises and the use of twin dial meters to record peak and mid-peak kilowatt hours; (2) weather-sensitive controls that regulate the amount of heat stored by space and waterheating equipment; (3) line-voltage signaling. British utilities plan to continue refining thermal-storage techniques for space and water heating in both residential and commercial buildings. A swing to electroproduction methods in industry, increased use of battery-powered electric vehicles in factory areas, and a trend toward more nuclear electrical-generating capacity will give added impetus to the use of off-peak electricity.
- Research Organization:
- Electricity Council, London, England
- OSTI ID:
- 6123792
- Journal Information:
- IEEE Spectrum; (United States), Vol. 16:4
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
POLICY AND ECONOMY
24 POWER TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION
32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION
25 ENERGY STORAGE
ELECTRIC UTILITIES
LOAD MANAGEMENT
OFF-PEAK POWER
UNITED KINGDOM
CONTROL SYSTEMS
HEAT STORAGE
POWER DEMAND
POWER METERS
ELECTRIC MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
ELECTRIC POWER
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
ENERGY STORAGE
EQUIPMENT
EUROPE
MANAGEMENT
MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
POWER
PUBLIC UTILITIES
STORAGE
296002* - Energy Planning & Policy- Electric Power Transmission & Distribution- (-1989)
200300 - Electric Power Engineering- Power Transmission & Distribution- (-1989)
320603 - Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization- Municipalities & Community Systems- Public Utilities- (1980-)
250600 - Energy Storage- Thermal