Acclimation temperature: an important factor in power plant chlorination studies with larval white perch, Morone americana
Larval white perch were subjected to interacting power plant conditions of total residual chlorine (0.00 to 0.30 mg/l), elevated temperature (2, 6, and 10/sup 0/C), and exposure time (0.08, 2.0, and 4.0 h) at acclimation temperatures of 15 and 23/sup 0/C. Mortality observations were conducted up to 96 h after exposure. Acclimation temperature was a significant factor contributing to the effects of simulated power plant conditions during the low and high thermal conditions. Larvae tested at 23/sup 0/C generally showed greater mortality at all treatment levels than those tested at 15/sup 0/C. Mortality of test organisms during a 4-h exposure at the higher acclimation temperature was greater than 85% at elevated tempeatures greater than 6/sup 0/C regardless of other treatment factors. Mortalities as low as 30% were observed at the lower acclimation temperature.
- Research Organization:
- Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Benedict, MD
- OSTI ID:
- 6060185
- Journal Information:
- J. Toxicol. Environ. Health; (United States), Vol. 7:6
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
20 FOSSIL-FUELED POWER PLANTS
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
CHLORINE
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
LARVAE
BIOLOGICAL ADAPTATION
MORTALITY
TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
THERMAL POLLUTION
CHEMICAL EFFLUENTS
CHLORINATION
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FISHES
SIMULATION
THERMAL EFFLUENTS
THERMAL POWER PLANTS
TIME DEPENDENCE
WATER POLLUTION
ANIMALS
AQUATIC ORGANISMS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DATA
ELEMENTS
HALOGENATION
HALOGENS
INFORMATION
NONMETALS
NUMERICAL DATA
POLLUTION
POWER PLANTS
VERTEBRATES
560205* - Thermal Effects- Vertebrates- (-1987)
200201 - Fossil-Fueled Power Plants- Waste Management- Thermal Effluents
560305 - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology- Vertebrates- (-1987)
520200 - Environment
Aquatic- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport- (-1989)
520400 - Environment
Aquatic- Thermal Effluents Monitoring & Transport- (-1989)