On the selection of electrolytes for high-energy-density storage batteries. [Li, Na, Ca, Mg, Al, or Ti anodes]
Technical Report
·
OSTI ID:5982078
The use of nonaqueous, molten salt and solid electrolytes for high-energy-density storage batteries (SB's) with anodes of Li, Na, Ca, Mg, Al and Ti is discussed. Means to overcome the shortcomings of these systems, viz. low conductivity of the electrolyte, poor quality of the anodic metal deposited during recharging of the nonaqueous systems, high operating temperatures, of the molten salts and instability of solid-state electrolytes are considered. Electrolytes with compositions in the transition region between the pure electrolyte and its solutions in the solvent are suggested for examination in secondary battery systems with each of the six light anodes mentioned above.
- Research Organization:
- Defence Research Establishment, Ottawa, Ontario (Canada)
- OSTI ID:
- 5982078
- Report Number(s):
- AD-A-062498
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
25 ENERGY STORAGE
ELECTRIC BATTERIES
ELECTROLYTES
ALUMINIUM
CALCIUM
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY
ELECTROCHEMISTRY
HIGH TEMPERATURE
INSTABILITY
LITHIUM
MAGNESIUM
MOLTEN SALTS
SODIUM
SOLIDS
TITANIUM
ALKALI METALS
ALKALINE EARTH METALS
CHEMISTRY
ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES
ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS
ELEMENTS
ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS
METALS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
SALTS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
250903* - Energy Storage- Batteries- Materials
Components
& Auxiliaries
ELECTRIC BATTERIES
ELECTROLYTES
ALUMINIUM
CALCIUM
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY
ELECTROCHEMISTRY
HIGH TEMPERATURE
INSTABILITY
LITHIUM
MAGNESIUM
MOLTEN SALTS
SODIUM
SOLIDS
TITANIUM
ALKALI METALS
ALKALINE EARTH METALS
CHEMISTRY
ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES
ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS
ELEMENTS
ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS
METALS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
SALTS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
250903* - Energy Storage- Batteries- Materials
Components
& Auxiliaries