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Title: Supersymmetry at ordinary energies. II. R invariance, Goldstone bosons, and gauge-fermion masses

Abstract

We explore the observable consequences of supersymmetry, under the assumption that it is broken spontaneously at energies of order 300 GeV. Theories of this sort tend automatically to obey a global R symmetry, which presents us with a choice among phenomenologically unacceptable alternatives. If the R symmetry is broken by scalar vacuum expectation values of order 300 GeV, there will be a semiweakly coupled light Goldstone boson, similar to an axion. If it is not broken by such vacuum expectation values but is broken by quantum-chromodynamic (QCD) anomalies, then there will be a light ninth pseudoscalar meson. If it is not broken by QCD anomalies, then the asymptotic freedom of QCD is lost at high energies, killing the hope of an eventual meeting of the electroweak and strong couplings within the regime of validity of perturbation theory. We also confront the problem of an uncomfortably light gluino. A general analysis of gaugino masses shows that the gluino mass is at most of order 1 GeV, and in many cases much less.

Authors:
;
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903
OSTI Identifier:
5981603
Resource Type:
Journal Article
Journal Name:
Phys. Rev. D; (United States)
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 27:11
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; GOLDSTONE BOSONS; SUPERSYMMETRY; ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERACTIONS; FERMIONS; GAUGE INVARIANCE; GEV RANGE 100-1000; MASS; QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS; SYMMETRY BREAKING; VACUUM STATES; WEAK INTERACTIONS; BASIC INTERACTIONS; BOSONS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ENERGY RANGE; FIELD THEORIES; GEV RANGE; INTERACTIONS; INVARIANCE PRINCIPLES; POSTULATED PARTICLES; QUANTUM FIELD THEORY; SYMMETRY; 645202* - High Energy Physics- Particle Interactions & Properties-Theoretical- Electromagnetic Interactions & Properties; 645203 - High Energy Physics- Particle Interactions & Properties-Theoretical- Weak Interactions & Properties

Citation Formats

Farrar, G R, and Weinberg, S. Supersymmetry at ordinary energies. II. R invariance, Goldstone bosons, and gauge-fermion masses. United States: N. p., 1983. Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.27.2732.
Farrar, G R, & Weinberg, S. Supersymmetry at ordinary energies. II. R invariance, Goldstone bosons, and gauge-fermion masses. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.27.2732
Farrar, G R, and Weinberg, S. 1983. "Supersymmetry at ordinary energies. II. R invariance, Goldstone bosons, and gauge-fermion masses". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.27.2732.
@article{osti_5981603,
title = {Supersymmetry at ordinary energies. II. R invariance, Goldstone bosons, and gauge-fermion masses},
author = {Farrar, G R and Weinberg, S},
abstractNote = {We explore the observable consequences of supersymmetry, under the assumption that it is broken spontaneously at energies of order 300 GeV. Theories of this sort tend automatically to obey a global R symmetry, which presents us with a choice among phenomenologically unacceptable alternatives. If the R symmetry is broken by scalar vacuum expectation values of order 300 GeV, there will be a semiweakly coupled light Goldstone boson, similar to an axion. If it is not broken by such vacuum expectation values but is broken by quantum-chromodynamic (QCD) anomalies, then there will be a light ninth pseudoscalar meson. If it is not broken by QCD anomalies, then the asymptotic freedom of QCD is lost at high energies, killing the hope of an eventual meeting of the electroweak and strong couplings within the regime of validity of perturbation theory. We also confront the problem of an uncomfortably light gluino. A general analysis of gaugino masses shows that the gluino mass is at most of order 1 GeV, and in many cases much less.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevD.27.2732},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/5981603}, journal = {Phys. Rev. D; (United States)},
number = ,
volume = 27:11,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Jun 01 00:00:00 EDT 1983},
month = {Wed Jun 01 00:00:00 EDT 1983}
}