Proton beam generation of oblique whistler waves
- Southwest Research Inst., San Antonio, TX (United States)
- NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD (United States)
It is known that ion beams are capable of generating whistler waves that propagate parallel to the mean magnetic field {und B}{sub o}. Such waves may have been observed both upstream of the Earth's bow shock and in the vicinity of comets. The authors extend previous analyses to include propagation oblique to {und B}{sub 0}. The instability is generated by the perpendicular component of free energy in the ions; which can arise either via a temperature anisotropy (T{sub perpendicular}/T{sub parallel} {much gt} 1) or via a gyrating distribution. In the former case the generation of whistler waves is confined to a fairly narrow cone of propagation directions centered about parallel propagation; while in the latter case, the maximum growth of the instability can occur at fairly large obliquities ({theta} {congruent} 50{degree}).
- OSTI ID:
- 5962305
- Journal Information:
- Journal of Geophysical Research; (United States), Vol. 93:A5; ISSN 0148-0227
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
GENERAL PHYSICS
EARTH MAGNETOSPHERE
SOLAR WIND
INTERACTIONS
WHISTLERS
ANISOTROPY
COMETS
DATA ANALYSIS
PLASMA INSTABILITY
PROTON BEAMS
SHOCK WAVES
SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION
WAVE PROPAGATION
BEAMS
DISTRIBUTION
EARTH ATMOSPHERE
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
INSTABILITY
NOISE
NUCLEON BEAMS
PARTICLE BEAMS
RADIATIONS
RADIO NOISE
RADIOWAVE RADIATION
SOLAR ACTIVITY
661320* - Auroral
Ionospheric
& Magnetospheric Phenomena- (1992-)