EPR and ENDOR studies of the metallooctaethylporphyrin. pi. -cation radical
- Michigan State Univ., East Lansing (United States)
Two classes of {beta}-substituted metalloporphyrin {pi}-cation radicals are distinguishable by their visible spectra: the green form complexes typified by Mg{sup II}OEP{sup {sm bullet}+}, and the gray form complexes represented by Co{sup III}OEP{sup {sm bullet}+}2ClO{sub 4}{sup {minus}}. The present consensus in the literature now holds that both classes have predominately {sup 2}A{sub 1u} ground states. Despite this, however, the authors find the gray form and green form complexes differ markedly in terms of their magnetic resonance properties. The gray form complexes have isotropic g values atypically high for simple S = 1/2 metalloporphyrin radical species. Further, application of high-resolution techniques including Q-band EPR and ENDOR spectroscopy reveals that Co{sup III}OEP{sup {sm bullet}+}2ClO{sub 4}{sup {minus}} differs from Mg{sup II}OEP{sup {sm bullet}+} in having a larger axial g anisotropy, a much larger {sup 15}N hyperfine coupling, and a significantly smaller meso-proton coupling. Analysis of the gray form g tensor indicates that the larger nitrogen coupling derives from a small contribution from molecular orbitals of e{sub u} symmetry that are formed from the nitrogen lone-pair orbitals. The contribution of this nitrogen lone-pair centered excited state is much smaller in the green form complexes than in the gray form species. The authors interpret this behavior to indicate a different metal-nitrogen lone-pair interaction and a different ring conformation in the green form and gray form complexes. This conclusion is further supported by evident differences in the meso-proton hyperfine coupling mechanism and by variations in the Raman-active skeletal model vibrational frequencies. The intrinsic difference between the gray form and green form complexes, therefore, appears to be a matter of ring conformation, rather than a profound difference in the ground-state electronic configuration.
- OSTI ID:
- 5954112
- Journal Information:
- Journal of Physical Chemistry; (United States), Vol. 95:11; ISSN 0022-3654
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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