Method and apparatus for solar destruction of toxic and hazardous materials
Patent
·
OSTI ID:5950105
Toxic and hazardous organic materials are photochemically and thermally changed into innocuous and environmentally acceptable products through the proper application of solar energy. The present invention is especially well-suited for the destruction of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB's) which are resistant to conventional incineration. The method and apparatus described herein are also capable of handling liquids, solids or vapors, with only minor operating modifications. In an enhanced alternative, the rate of oxidation is controlled through the entire transformation process, or portions thereof, to reduce energy needs in de-toxifying biological or chemical ordinance or the like.
- Assignee:
- Focus Environmental Systems
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4549528
- OSTI ID:
- 5950105
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: Filed date 21 Feb 1984; Other Information: PAT-APPL-582039
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
14 SOLAR ENERGY
42 ENGINEERING
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
CHLORINATED AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS
AIR POLLUTION ABATEMENT
PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS
SOLAR RADIATION
CONCENTRATING COLLECTORS
DESIGN
FOCUSING
LIQUIDS
OXIDATION
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
PHOTOCHEMISTRY
POLLUTION CONTROL EQUIPMENT
SOLIDS
VAPORS
AROMATICS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHEMISTRY
EQUIPMENT
FLUIDS
GASES
HALOGENATED AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS
ORGANIC CHLORINE COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
POLLUTION ABATEMENT
RADIATIONS
SOLAR COLLECTORS
SOLAR EQUIPMENT
STELLAR RADIATION
141000* - Solar Collectors & Concentrators
424000 - Engineering- Pollution Control Equipment- (1980-1989)
500200 - Environment
Atmospheric- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport- (-1989)
42 ENGINEERING
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
CHLORINATED AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS
AIR POLLUTION ABATEMENT
PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS
SOLAR RADIATION
CONCENTRATING COLLECTORS
DESIGN
FOCUSING
LIQUIDS
OXIDATION
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
PHOTOCHEMISTRY
POLLUTION CONTROL EQUIPMENT
SOLIDS
VAPORS
AROMATICS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHEMISTRY
EQUIPMENT
FLUIDS
GASES
HALOGENATED AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS
ORGANIC CHLORINE COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
POLLUTION ABATEMENT
RADIATIONS
SOLAR COLLECTORS
SOLAR EQUIPMENT
STELLAR RADIATION
141000* - Solar Collectors & Concentrators
424000 - Engineering- Pollution Control Equipment- (1980-1989)
500200 - Environment
Atmospheric- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport- (-1989)