skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Synthesis and X-ray crystal structure determination of a novel chiral heteropolyanion: The 3:1' octadecatungstohexaphosphate

Journal Article · · Journal of the American Chemical Society; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00181a047· OSTI ID:5891462
;  [1]; ;  [2]
  1. Univ. de Valencia (Spain)
  2. U.E.I. de Cristalografia Inst. Rocasolano, Madrid (Spain)

Polyoxometalates are well-known compounds, which over the past few years have received increasing attention, owed in part to the recognition of their potential in areas such as catalysis, photochemistry, and medicine, among others. Polyoxotungstophosphates constitute by far the most fertile, rapidly expanding heteropoly system, which shows an amazing structural diversity not encountered in any other heteroatom system. Most polytungstophosphates characterized thus far are obtained from rather acidic solutions (pH < 5) or result from their partial decomposition to lacunary derivatives or condensations of these lacunary species at appropriate pH. Yet, the bulk of polytungstophosphates present in weakly acidic (pH 5-7) aqueous solutions of WO{sub 4}{sup 2{minus}} and HPO{sub 4}{sup 2{minus}} remain relatively unexplored, even though their existence was reported more than a century ago. The heteropolyanions present in such nearly neutral solutions generally have a relatively high phosphorus content (W/P < 4). Two of them, namely, the (P{sub 4}W{sub 8}O{sub 40}){sup 12{minus}} and (P{sub 4}W{sub 14}O{sub 58}){sup 12{minus}} heteropolyanions, have only recently been fully characterized. There are old reports on the existence of another phosphorus-rich heteropoly compound having a W/P ratio of 3:1, thus far formulated as ((PW{sub 3}O{sub 13}){sub x}){sup 3x{minus}}, but to the authors' knowledge, nothing had been definitely established concerning either its true composition, nor its characterization in modern terms. They herein report the synthesis, complete structural characterization in the solid state (single-crystal X-ray diffraction) and in solution ({sup 31}P and {sup 183}W NMR), and experimental evidence of the chirality of a 1:3 phosphotungstate, namely, the sodium salt of the (P{sub 6}W{sub 18}O{sub 79}){sup 20{minus}} heteropolyanion.

OSTI ID:
5891462
Journal Information:
Journal of the American Chemical Society; (United States), Vol. 112:25; ISSN 0002-7863
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English