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Title: Cryogenic toughness of SMA austenitic stainless steel weld metals. II - Role of nitrogen

Conference · · Weld. Res. (Miami); (United States)
OSTI ID:5884389

Experiments on the effects of nitrogen content on the toughness of austenitic stainless steel weld metals type 316L-15 and type 16-8-2-15 at cryogenic temperatures are presented. A lesser number of tests was also made using type 308-16 stainless steel electrodes. Charpy V-notch (CVN) specimens were used to determine CVN impact energy and lateral expansion at -200 F (-129 C), -250 F (-157 C) and -320 F (-196 C), using electrodes covered with either lime-type or titania-type coverings. Results are presented on the variation of lateral expansion and impact energy with temperature, ferrite number and nitrogen content. Regression analysis was used to calculate model equations in order to determine the effects of various constituent concentrations on weld metal toughness. It is concluded that within any grade, optimum properties may be achieved if the weld metal is low in ferrite, nitrogen (less than 0.05%) and carbon (less than 0.04%), as high as possible in nickel, and is deposited by a lime-type electrode.

Research Organization:
Teledyne McKay, York, Pa.
OSTI ID:
5884389
Journal Information:
Weld. Res. (Miami); (United States), Vol. 58; Conference: 59. annual meeting of American Welding Society, New Orleans, LA, USA, 3 Apr 1978
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English