Investigation of the potential of silica-bonded macrocyclic ligands for separation of metal ions from nuclear waste. [Macrocyclic ligands covalently bonded to silica gel]
- Pacific Northwest Lab., Richland, WA (United States)
- IBC Advanced Technologies, Inc., Provo, UT (United States)
This report describes the testing of some novel separations materials known as SuperLig{trademark} materials for their ability to separate efficiently and selectively certain metal ions from a synthetic, nonradioactive nuclear waste solution. The materials, developed and patented by IBC Advanced Technologies, are highly selective macrocyclic ligands that have been covalently bonded to silica gel. The SuperLig{trademark} materials that were tested are: (1) SuperLig{trademark} 601 for barium (Ba{sup 2+}) and strontium (Sr{sup 2+}) separation, (2) SuperLig{trademark} 602 for cesium (Cs{sup +}) and rubidium (Rb{sup +}) separation, (3) SuperLig{trademark} 27 for palladium (Pd{sup 2+}) separation, and (4) SuperLig{trademark} II for silver (Ag{sup +}) and ruthenium (Ru{sup 3+}) separation. Our observations show that the technology for separating metal ions using silica-bonded macrocycles is essentially sound and workable to varying degrees of success that mainly depend on the affinity of the macrocycle for the metal ion of interest. It is expected that ligands will be discovered or synthesized that are amenable to separating metal ions of interest using this technology. Certainly more development, testing, and evaluation is warranted. 3 figs., 11 tabs.
- Research Organization:
- Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE; USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC06-76RL01830
- OSTI ID:
- 5860074
- Report Number(s):
- PNL-7894; ON: DE92006908; TRN: 92-035654
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Potential uses of silica-bonded macrocyclic ligands for separation of metal ions from nuclear waste
Potential uses of silica-bonded macrocyclic ligands for separation of metal ions from nuclear waste
Related Subjects
37 INORGANIC
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
BARIUM COMPOUNDS
SEPARATION PROCESSES
CESIUM COMPOUNDS
LIGANDS
PALLADIUM COMPOUNDS
RUBIDIUM COMPOUNDS
RUTHENIUM COMPOUNDS
REAGENTS
SILVER COMPOUNDS
STRONTIUM COMPOUNDS
CATIONS
ION EXCHANGE
MULTI-ELEMENT SEPARATION
SILICA GEL
WASTE PROCESSING
ADSORBENTS
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS
CHARGED PARTICLES
IONS
MANAGEMENT
PROCESSING
REFRACTORY METAL COMPOUNDS
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
WASTE MANAGEMENT
052001* - Nuclear Fuels- Waste Processing
400105 - Separation Procedures