Theory of hyperfine anomalies in muonic atoms
Negative muon spin precession experiments by Yamazaki, et al. have found giant hyperfine anomalies in muonic atoms ranging from a few percent up to 36%. In order to understand their results, we present Breit interaction calculations based on atomic self-consistent unrestricted Dirac-Fock solutions which explicitly include all electrons and the negative muon. The Breit interaction results (including the relativistic correction for the bound muon g-factor), vary from near zero for ..mu../sup -/ O/N to -5% for ..mu../sup -/Pd/Rh; this latter is much larger than the calculated muonic or nuclear Bohr-Weisskopf anomalies and much smaller than the 36% measured value. For ..mu../sup -/Ni/Co we find a calculated range of results (depending on assumed electronic configurations) of -2.3 to -2.7% in excellent agreement with recent measurements of the Yamazaki group. This excellent agreement in ..mu../sup -/Ni/Co provides strong support for the earlier suggestions that the discrepancy in the case of ..mu../sup -/Pd/Rh is due to experimental factors.
- Research Organization:
- Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL (USA). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy; Loyola Univ., Chicago, IL (USA). Dept. of Physics; CEA Centre d'Etudes Nucleaires de Grenoble, 38 (France). Dept. de Recherche Fondamentale; Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-76CH00016
- OSTI ID:
- 5837390
- Report Number(s):
- BNL-33379; CONF-830455-8; ON: DE83015392
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: Yamada conference on muon spin rotation and associated problems, Shimoda, Japan, 18 Apr 1983; Other Information: Portions are illegible in microfiche products
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
MUONIC ATOMS
HYPERFINE STRUCTURE
NITROGEN
OXYGEN
PALLADIUM
RHENIUM
PRECESSION
SPIN ORIENTATION
THEORETICAL DATA
ATOMS
DATA
ELEMENTS
INFORMATION
METALS
NONMETALS
NUMERICAL DATA
ORIENTATION
PLATINUM METALS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
640303* - Atomic
Molecular & Chemical Physics- Positronium
Muonium
& Muonic & Mesic Atoms & Molecules