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Title: An improved technique for estimating permeability, fracture length, and fracture conductivity from pressure-buildup tests in low-permeability gas wells

Journal Article · · J. Pet. Technol.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2118/9885-PA· OSTI ID:5800197

Long hydraulic fractures are usually required to optimize recovery from low-permeability gas reservoirs. Since these fractures can be quite expensive to create and since there is still a great deal of ''art'' associated with fracture design and creation, it is frequently helpful to use pressure-transient tests to determine created fracture properties. In this way, optimal fracture treatments can be developed for a given area. The specific task of the engineer is to estimate propped fracture length and effective fracture conductivity for treatments in a given geological formation. If the reasons for success or failure of previous fracture treatments can be determined, the engineer can then do a better job in the future when designing fracture treatments for the same area. There are currently four basic techniques used to analyze postfracture pressure-transient tests: (1) semilog (pseudoradial flow) analysis, (2) square-root-of-time (linear flow) analysis, (3) type-curve analysis, and (4) reservoir simulator history matching. No existing technique is without problems or possible ambiguity in some applications; thus, there is a need for still other techniques that may succeed in some situations for which existing techniques are inadequate. The purpose of this paper is to introduce such a new technique for analyzing postfracture pressure-buildup tests. This technique can be particularly helpful when analyzing data from wells in which a finite-conductivity fracture has been created.

Research Organization:
Texas A and M Univ.
OSTI ID:
5800197
Journal Information:
J. Pet. Technol.; (United States), Vol. 35:5
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English