Kinetic reaction orders with respect to hydrogen in catalytic hydrogenation of nitro compounds
In the process of catalytic hydrogenation of nitrotrifluoromethylbenzene (NTB) as a model nitro compound, they investigated the pressure region of 0-5 bars. The catalyst was 5% palladium on carbon (BP-5M) with a grain size less than 60 ..mu..M. The hydrogen was 99.9% purity cylinder type. The industrial NTB was distilled under vacuum. In the experiments, they took the freshly distilled substance containing 89% meta isomer, 8% ortho isomer, and 3% para isomer. The reaction orders with respect to hydrogen were calculated by the van't Hoff method with the assumption that over a 1-min interval the reaction order with respect to hydrogen did not change, which is valid for a residual substrate concentration not less than 16.6 mole-%. The single-interval reaction orders with respect to hydrogen n/sub H/sub 2// were treated statistically.
- OSTI ID:
- 5794353
- Journal Information:
- Dokl. Phys. Chem. (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Vol. 289:4-6; Other Information: Translated from Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR; 289: No. 4, 917-919(Aug 1986)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
HYDROGEN
ACTIVATION ENERGY
NITRO COMPOUNDS
HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSIS
HYDROGENATION
PALLADIUM
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
BENZENE
CARBON
CATALYST SUPPORTS
CATALYSTS
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
FLUORINATED AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS
MATERIALS TESTING
PARTIAL PRESSURE
PRESSURE DEPENDENCE
AROMATICS
CATALYSIS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
ELEMENTS
ENERGY
HALOGENATED AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS
HYDROCARBONS
KINETICS
METALS
NONMETALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC FLUORINE COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
PLATINUM METALS
REACTION KINETICS
TESTING
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
400201* - Chemical & Physicochemical Properties