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Title: Modeling of low-pressure microwave discharges in Ar, He, and O sub 2; Similarity laws for the maintenance field and mean power transfer

Journal Article · · IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1109/27.106818· OSTI ID:5709154
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Centro de Electrodinamica de Universidade, Tecnica de Lisboa, Instituto Superior Tecnico, 1096 Lisboa Codex (PT)

A kinetic study of low-pressure microwave discharges in Ar, He, and O{sub 2} is carried out using electron-transport parameters and rate coefficients derived from solutions to the Boltzmann equation, together with the continuity and transport equations for the charged particles, taking into account stepwise-ionization processes. The Boltzmann equation is solved over a wide range of the applied frequency, {omega}/2{pi}, but assuming that {omega} {gt} {tau}{sup {minus}1}{sub e}, {tau}{sub e}, denoting the characteristic time for electron-energy relaxation by collisions. The formulation provides discharge characteristics for the maintenance field and for mean absorbed power per electron in the three gases, which are shown to agree satisfactorily with experimental data obtained from surface-wave discharges. In this paper it is shown that such an agreement would not always be obtained without consideration of the role played by stepwise-ionization processes in sustaining the discharge.

OSTI ID:
5709154
Journal Information:
IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States), Vol. 19:2; ISSN 0093-3813
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English