Strong-coupling theory of the upper critical magnetic field H/sub c/2
In this paper a strong-coupling theory of the upper critical magnetic field (H/sub c/2) is developed within the framework of the Werthamer-Helfand-Hohenberg theory. We include Pauli paramagnetic limiting and momentum scattering of the conduction electrons at randomly distributed impurity sites. The developed theory is tested against experimental data available for niobium and V/sub 3/Si. It is shown that for isotropic cases the presented theory gives excellent agreement with experiment over the complete temperature range. It is remarkable that it was not necessary in both cases to include spin-orbit scattering. It can be concluded that in most cases spin-orbit scattering was only used to compensate for strong-coupling effects in the older Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer--related theories.
- Research Organization:
- Physics Department, MacMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 4M1 Canada
- OSTI ID:
- 5706776
- Journal Information:
- Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States), Vol. 33:9
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
CRITICAL FIELD
STRONG-COUPLING MODEL
ELECTRON-PHONON COUPLING
IMPURITIES
NIOBIUM
RANDOMNESS
SCATTERING
TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
TYPE-II SUPERCONDUCTORS
VANADIUM SILICIDES
ELEMENTS
MAGNETIC FIELDS
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
METALS
PARTICLE MODELS
SILICIDES
SILICON COMPOUNDS
SUPERCONDUCTORS
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
VANADIUM COMPOUNDS
656101* - Solid State Physics- Superconductivity- General Theory- (-1987)