The distributed utility: A new electric utility planning and pricing paradigm
- Santa Clara Univ., CA (United States). Dept. of Decision and Information Sciences
- Energy and Environmental Economics, San Francisco, CA (United States)
- Electric Power Research Inst., Palo Alto, CA (United States)
The distributed utility concept provides an alternate approach to guide electric utility expansion. The fundamental idea within the distributed utility concept is that particular local load increases can be satisfied at least cost by avoiding or delaying the more traditional investments in central generation capacity, bulk transmission expansion, and local transmission and distribution upgrades. Instead of these investments, the distributed utility concept suggests that investments in local generation, local storage, and local demand-side management technologies can be designed to satisfy increasing local demand at lower total cost. Critical to installation of distributed assets is knowledge of a utility system`s area- and time-specific costs. This review introduces the distributed utility concept, describes an application of ATS costs to investment planning, discusses the various motivations for further study of the concept, and reviews relevant literature. Future research directions are discussed.
- OSTI ID:
- 566238
- Journal Information:
- Annual Review of Energy and the Environment, Vol. 22; Other Information: PBD: 1997
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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