Catalytic water decomposition via novel bimetallic systems
The production of hydrogen via the catalyst-assisted decomposition of water was investigated under mild conditions for the reaction Zn + H/sub 2/O ..-->.. ZnO + H/sub 2/. Hydrogen yields were determined for reaction temperatures of 303, 333, and 353 K at various time intervals. The extent of reaction completion varied from a few percent to about 95%. The catalyst systems investigated consisted of the following metals electrochemically dispersed on the Zn surface: Ag, Ni, Fe, Au, Pd, Ru, and Rh. Except for Ag and Ni, addition of the other metals to zinc enhanced the production of hydrogen. The order of promoting effect was found to be Rh > Pt > Ru > Pd L Au > Fe > no catalyst > Ni > Ag. Kinetic data obtained closely fit a homogeneous sphere topochemical reaction model.
- Research Organization:
- Avco Research Lab., Inc., Everett, MA
- OSTI ID:
- 5659935
- Journal Information:
- J. Catal.; (United States), Vol. 101:2
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
GOLD
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
HYDROGEN PRODUCTION
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
IRON
NICKEL
PALLADIUM
RHODIUM
RUTHENIUM
SILVER
WATER
DECOMPOSITION
ZINC
CATALYST SUPPORTS
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
KINETIC EQUATIONS
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
PROMOTERS
ZINC OXIDES
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
ELEMENTS
EQUATIONS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
KINETICS
METALS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PLATINUM METALS
REACTION KINETICS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
ZINC COMPOUNDS
080102* - Hydrogen- Production- Thermochemical Processes