Comparison between two-wire and three-wire models for shielded twisted-pair cables used in Johnson noise thermometry
Using typical values of cable parameters and typical connections used in Johnson noise thermometry, a comparison was made between a two-wire and a three-wire transmission line model of a 30-m-long, shielded, twisted-pair cable over a range of frequencies from 0 to 300 kHz. For a 200-..cap omega.. source impedance and a 1-M..cap omega.. load impedance, the maximum difference between the voltage transfer functions calculated from the two models was 0.415%. For a 500-..cap omega.. source impedance, the maximum difference was 0.607%. For a 200-..cap omega.. source impedance and a 1-..cap omega.. load impedance, the maximum difference between the current transfer functions calculated from the two models was 4.24%. For a 500-..cap omega.. source impedance, the maximum difference was approximately 4.47%.
- Research Organization:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, P.O. Box X, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831-6008
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC05-84OR21400
- OSTI ID:
- 5657731
- Journal Information:
- Rev. Sci. Instrum.; (United States), Vol. 59:2
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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