Coal-water slurry compositions
This patent describes coal-water slurry compositions consisting of: (a) from about 50% to about 85% of finely divided coal particles having a particle size such that substantially none of the particles has a size greater than 4 Tyler mesh; (b) from about 0.01% to about 5.0% of sulfated O-glycosides having the formula RO(R'O)/sub t/-(Z)/sub x/-(SO/sub 4/M)/sub n/ wherein R is selected from the group consisting of substituted and unsubstituted aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons having from 6 to about 32 carbon atoms, wherein the substituents are nonionic groups consisting of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and combinations thereof, R' is selected from substituted and unsubstituted alkyl groups having from 2 to 4 carbon atoms, wherein the substituent is hydroxy, t is a single number or distribution of numbers from 0 to about 30, Z is the residue of a reducing monosaccharide, x is a single number or distribution of numbers from 1 to about 10, n is a single number or distribution of numbers from 1 to 3x+1, and M is an inorganic or organic cation; and (c) from about 10% to about 50% water.
- Assignee:
- Procter and Gamble Co., Cincinnati, OH
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4597770
- OSTI ID:
- 5640596
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: Filed date 24 Dec 1984
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
FUEL SLURRIES
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
CHEMICAL PREPARATION
AROMATICS
CATIONS
COAL
COAL FINES
HYDROCARBONS
MIXTURES
MONOSACCHARIDES
PARTICLE SIZE
QUANTITY RATIO
WATER
CARBOHYDRATES
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CHARGED PARTICLES
DISPERSIONS
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
IONS
MATERIALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
SACCHARIDES
SIZE
SLURRIES
SUSPENSIONS
SYNTHESIS
010600* - Coal
Lignite
& Peat- Properties & Composition
013000 - Coal
Lignite
& Peat- Transport
Handling
& Storage