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Title: Molecular hydrogen complexes of the transition metals. 2. Evidence for a new complex, Mo(CO) (dppe)/sub 2/(H/sub 2/), and for solution equilibrium between dihydrogen and dihydride forms, M-eta/sup 2/-H/sub 2/ in equilibrium H-M-H, in W(CO)/sub 3/(PR/sub 3/)/sub 2/(H/sub 2/)

Journal Article · · J. Am. Chem. Soc.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00266a058· OSTI ID:5629621

Coordination of molecular hydrogen to transition metals is now firmly established, initially in the stable, structurally characterized complexes M(CO)/sub 3/(PR/sub 3/)/sub 2/(eta/sup 2/-H/sub 2/) (M = Mo, W; R = Cy, i-Pr), then in low-temperature stable Cr(CO)/sub 5/(H/sub 2/), and recently in IrH(H/sub 2/)(PPh/sub 3/)/sub 2/(C/sub 13/H/sub 8/N))SbF/sub 6/, (IrH/sub 2/(H/sub 2/)/sub 2/L/sub 2/)/sup +/, and (FeH(H/sub 2/)(dppe)/sub 2/)BF/sub 4/. In order to better define the steric and electronic requirements for H/sub 2/ to bind in molecular fashion rather than being cleaved to hydride ligands, reported here is new stable H/sub 2/ complex, Mo(CO)(dppe)/sub 2/(H/sub 2/) (dppe = diphenylphosphinoethane). Also, NMR evidence is presented for a dynamic equilibrium between the H/sub 2/ complex W(CO)/sub 3/(P-i-Pr/sub 3/)/sub 2/(eta/sup 2/-H/sub 2/), and an apparent dihydride complex, WH/sub 2/(CO)/sub 3/)P-i-Pr/sub 3/)/sub 2/, derived by oxidative addition of the H/sub 2/ ligand. 16 references, 2 figures.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Lab., NM
OSTI ID:
5629621
Journal Information:
J. Am. Chem. Soc.; (United States), Vol. 108:6
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English