skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Exhaust emissions characteristcs for a general aviation light-aircraft Avco Lycoming TIO-540-J2BD piston engine. Final report

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:5523686

The Avco Lycoming TIO-540-J2BD engine (S/N890-X) was tested at the National Aviation Facilities Experimental Center (NAFEC) to develop a steady state exhaust emissions data base. This data base consists of current production baseline emissions characteristics, lean-out emissions data, effects of leaning-out the fuel schedule on cylinder head temperatures, and data showing ambient effects on exhaust emissions and cylinder head temperatures. The engine operating with its current full-rich production fuel schedule could not meet the proposed Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) standard for carbon monoxide (CO) and unburned hydrocarbons (HC) under sea level standard-day conditions. The engine did, however, meet the proposed EPA standards for oxides of nitrogen under the same sea level conditions. The results show a trend toward higher levels of emissions output for CO and HC when ambient conditions approximated hot day sea level conditions while producing slightly lower levels of NO(x).

Research Organization:
National Aviation Facilities Experimental Center, Atlantic City, NJ (USA)
OSTI ID:
5523686
Report Number(s):
AD-A-075355
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English