Laser damage threshold of gelatin and a copper phthalocyanine doped gelatin optical limiter
- Science Applications International Corp., Dayton, OH (United States); and others
The authors demonstrate optical limiting in a unique guest-host system which uses neither the typical liquid or solid host. Instead, they dope a gelatin gel host with a water soluble Copper (II) phthalocyaninetetrasulfonic acid, tetrasodium salt (CuPcTs). They report on the gelatin`s viscoelasticity, laser damage threshold, and self healing of this damage. The viscoelastic gelatin has mechanical properties quite different than a liquid or solid. The authors` laser measurements demonstrate that the single shot damage threshold of the undoped gelatin host increases with decreasing gelatin concentration. The gelatin also has a much higher laser damage threshold than a stiff acrylic. Unlike brittle solids, the soft gelatin self heals from laser induced damage. Optical limiting test also show the utility of a gelatin host doped with CuPcTs. The CuPcTs/gelatin matrix is not damaged at incident laser energies 5 times the single shot damage threshold of the gelatin host. However, at this high laser energy the CuPcTs is photo bleached at the beam waist. The authors repair photo bleached sites by annealing the CuPcTs/gelatin matrix.
- Research Organization:
- International Society for Optical Engineering, Washington, DC (United States)
- OSTI ID:
- 552029
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-9510106-Vol.2714; CNN: Contract F33615-95C-5423; TRN: 97:005737-0005
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: 27. annual symposium on optical materials for high power lasers, Boulder, CO (United States), 30 Oct - 1 Nov 1995; Other Information: PBD: [1996]; Related Information: Is Part Of Laser-induced damage in optical materials: 1995. Twenty-seventh annual Boulder damage symposium, proceedings; Bennett, H.E.; Guenther, A.H.; Kozlowski, M.R.; Newnam, B.E.; Soileau, M.J. [eds.]; PB: 794 p.
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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