Evaluation of SCORPIO by comparison to Catawba and Ringhals data

Conference · Wed Nov 01 00:00:00 EST 1989 · Transactions of the American Nuclear Society; (United States)

OSTI ID:5491450

Andersson, T ^[1]; Cash, M T ^[2]; Hval, S ^[3]

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1. Swedish State Power Board, Vaeroebacka (Sweden)
2. Duke Power Company, Charlotte, NC (USA)
3. OECD Halden Reactor Project (Norway)

An on-line simulator can supply detailed information about the status of the reactor core, thereby facilitating improved assessment of the margins to operating limits. This, in combination with improved in-core instrumentation, should lead to more flexible and economic operation of pressurized water reactors. The SCORPIO system developed at the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development's Halden Reactor Project performs both core monitoring and predictive functions. The monitoring is built around a three-dimensional nodal reactor simulator that performs a reactor state point calculation when significant process changes occur. A simpler physics model known as the strategy generator is available to assist the operator in planning plant maneuvers up to 2 days into the future. The three-dimensional nodal model is used for predicting the detailed power distribution and margins information when evaluating maneuver strategies. The predictive capability can also be used by the reactor engineer for technical investigations and for training purposes. To verify the adequacy of the models, the system has been subjected to thorough testing both off-line and on-line at the Ringhals power plant in Sweden. A stand-alone predictive system has also been evaluated by Duke Power Company using measured data from Catawba nuclear station.

• OSTI ID: 5491450
• Report Number(s): CONF-891103-; CODEN: TANSA; TRN: 91-024617
• Journal Information: Transactions of the American Nuclear Society; (United States), Vol. 60; Conference: Winter meeting of the American Nuclear Society (ANS) and nuclear power and technology exhibit, San Francisco, CA (United States), 26-30 Nov 1989; ISSN 0003-018X
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

21 SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS
CATAWBA-2 REACTOR
REACTOR SIMULATORS
PERFORMANCE
RINGHALS-2 REACTOR
IN CORE INSTRUMENTS
ON-LINE SYSTEMS
PLANNING
POWER DISTRIBUTION
REACTOR CORES
REACTOR INSTRUMENTATION
REACTOR PHYSICS
THREE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS
ANALOG SYSTEMS
ENRICHED URANIUM REACTORS
FUNCTIONAL MODELS
PHYSICS
POWER REACTORS
PWR TYPE REACTORS
REACTOR COMPONENTS
REACTORS
SIMULATORS
WATER COOLED REACTORS
WATER MODERATED REACTORS
210200* - Power Reactors
Nonbreeding
Light-Water Moderated
Nonboiling Water Cooled