The cure of rigid polyurethane encapsulating foam
Technical Report
·
OSTI ID:5488202
The disappearance of isocyanate groups in 20 lb/ft{sup 3} rigid polyurethane encapsulating foam (44402-20) was monitored by FTIR spectroscopy leading to an activation energy of 4 kcal/mole. The disappearance of isocyanates can be due to either crosslinking reactions or gas production. Attempting to separate these two reaction paths, we measured the gel time and volume change during cure leading to activation energies of 5 and 6 kcal/mole for the crosslinking and foaming mechanisms respectively. 3 refs., 16 figs.
- Research Organization:
- Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE; USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC04-76DP00789
- OSTI ID:
- 5488202
- Report Number(s):
- SAND-91-0328; ON: DE91016059
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
37 INORGANIC
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
PLASTIC FOAMS
CURING
POLYURETHANES
ACTIVATION ENERGY
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
CROSS-LINKING
GELATION
INFRARED SPECTRA
ISOCYANATES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COLLOIDS
DISPERSIONS
ENERGY
FOAMS
KINETICS
MATERIALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC POLYMERS
PETROCHEMICALS
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
PLASTICS
POLYAMIDES
POLYMERIZATION
POLYMERS
REACTION KINETICS
SPECTRA
SYNTHETIC MATERIALS
360601* - Other Materials- Preparation & Manufacture
400201 - Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
37 INORGANIC
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
PLASTIC FOAMS
CURING
POLYURETHANES
ACTIVATION ENERGY
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
CROSS-LINKING
GELATION
INFRARED SPECTRA
ISOCYANATES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COLLOIDS
DISPERSIONS
ENERGY
FOAMS
KINETICS
MATERIALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC POLYMERS
PETROCHEMICALS
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
PLASTICS
POLYAMIDES
POLYMERIZATION
POLYMERS
REACTION KINETICS
SPECTRA
SYNTHETIC MATERIALS
360601* - Other Materials- Preparation & Manufacture
400201 - Chemical & Physicochemical Properties