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Title: Conformal superalgebras, massless representations, and hidden symmetries

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. D; (United States)

In this paper we study the massless representations of the conformal superalgebras u(2,2/N-italic), su(2,2/N-italic), pu(2,2/4), and psu(2,2/4). It is argued that they are the only unitary representations of conformal supersymmetry that have a realistic (i.e., finite) particle spectrum. We show that the massless unitary irreducible representations (UIR's) of an N-italic-extended conformal supersymmetry symmetry restrict to irreducible representations of the N-italic-extended super-Poincare-acute-accent algebra and prove that the massless UIR's of the N-italic-extended super-Poincare-acute-accent algebra have unique extensions to massless UIR's of su(2,2/N-italic) if N-italicnot =4, or to massless UIR's of pu(2,2/4) if N-italic = 4. These facts suggest that the hidden U(N-italic) symmetries found in N-italic-extended supersymmetric gauge theories may be, in fact, only a subalgebra of an overall N-italic-extended conformal superalgebra. An explicit construction of all the massless representations of su(2,2/N-italicnot =4) and pu(2,2/4) is given. It is seen that the adjoint representation of the internal su(N-italic) subalgebra never appears in a massless representation of N-italic-extended conformal supersymmetry.

Research Organization:
Physique Mathe-acute-accentmatique, Faculte-acute-accent des Sciences, Mirande, Universite-acute-accent de Dijon, 21000 Dijon, France
OSTI ID:
5411926
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. D; (United States), Vol. 34:2
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English