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Title: Field test results for radioactive waste drum characterization with Waste Inspection Tomography (WIT)

Conference ·
OSTI ID:539238
 [1]
  1. Bio-Imaging Research, Inc., Lincolnshire, IL (United States)

This paper summarizes the design, fabrication, factory testing, evaluation and demonstration of waste inspection tomography (WIT). WIT consists of a self-sufficient, mobile semi-trailer for Non-Destructive Evaluation and Non-Destructive Assay (NDE/NDA) characterization of nuclear waste drums using X-ray and gamma-ray tomographic techniques. The 23-month WIT Phase I initial test results include 2 MeV Digital Radiography (DR), Computed Tomography (CT), Anger camera imaging, Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT), Gamma-Ray Spectroscopy, Collimated Gamma Scanning (CGS), and Active and Passive Computed Tomography (A&PCT) using a 1.4 mCi source of {sup 166}Ho. These techniques were initially demonstrated on a 55-gallon phantom drum with three simulated waste matrices of combustibles, heterogeneous metals, and cement using check sources of gamma active isotopes. Waste matrix identification, isotopic identification, and attenuation-corrected gamma activity determination were all demonstrated nondestructively and noninvasively. Preliminary field tests results with nuclear waste drums are summarized. WIT has inspected drums with 0 to 20 grams plutonium 239. The minimum measured was 0.131 gram plutonium 239 in cement. 8 figs.

Research Organization:
Lockheed Idaho Technologies Co., Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC21-93MC30173
OSTI ID:
539238
Report Number(s):
CONF-970126-; ON: DE97052960; TRN: 97:019556
Resource Relation:
Conference: 5. nondestructive assay/nondestructive examination waste characterization conference, Salt Lake City, UT (United States), 14-16 Jan 1997; Other Information: PBD: 1997; Related Information: Is Part Of Proceedings for the nondestructive assay and nondestructive examination waste characterization conference. No. 5; PB: 521 p.
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English