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Title: Grid-connected integrated community energy system. Final report. Volume I. Executive summary

Abstract

An Integrated Community Energy System Program in Independence, Missouri is described and results of Phase I are summarized. Five tasks of Phase I are: preliminary energy analysis and institutional assessment, conceptual design of ICES, firming-up of commitments, and work management plan. The program involves developing a small coal-fired unit that can be effectively integrated into the total community environment. (MCW)

Publication Date:
Research Org.:
City of Independence, Mo. (USA)
OSTI Identifier:
5340096
Report Number(s):
COO/4213-1/1
DOE Contract Number:
EC-77-C-02-4213
Resource Type:
Technical Report
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
29 ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY AND ECONOMY; 32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION; ICES; DEMONSTRATION PROGRAMS; PLANNING; MISSOURI; COAL; COMMUNITIES; ECONOMICS; ENERGY ANALYSIS; FOSSIL-FUEL POWER PLANTS; MANAGEMENT; CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS; ENERGY SOURCES; FOSSIL FUELS; FUELS; NORTH AMERICA; POWER PLANTS; THERMAL POWER PLANTS; USA; 290800* - Energy Planning & Policy- Heat Utilization- (1980-); 320603 - Energy Conservation, Consumption, & Utilization- Municipalities & Community Systems- Public Utilities- (1980-)

Citation Formats

Not Available. Grid-connected integrated community energy system. Final report. Volume I. Executive summary. United States: N. p., 1977. Web. doi:10.2172/5340096.
Not Available. Grid-connected integrated community energy system. Final report. Volume I. Executive summary. United States. doi:10.2172/5340096.
Not Available. Fri . "Grid-connected integrated community energy system. Final report. Volume I. Executive summary". United States. doi:10.2172/5340096. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/5340096.
@article{osti_5340096,
title = {Grid-connected integrated community energy system. Final report. Volume I. Executive summary},
author = {Not Available},
abstractNote = {An Integrated Community Energy System Program in Independence, Missouri is described and results of Phase I are summarized. Five tasks of Phase I are: preliminary energy analysis and institutional assessment, conceptual design of ICES, firming-up of commitments, and work management plan. The program involves developing a small coal-fired unit that can be effectively integrated into the total community environment. (MCW)},
doi = {10.2172/5340096},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Jul 01 00:00:00 EDT 1977},
month = {Fri Jul 01 00:00:00 EDT 1977}
}

Technical Report:

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  • A feasibility study of grid-connected co-generation (ICES) was conducted at Clark University. A summary of the accomplishments of Phase I shows that Clark University is attractive for an ICES demonstration project. Details of the study are summarized in five sections: preliminary energy and economic analysis, preliminary institutional assessment, conceptual design, commitments confirmation, and work management plan. (MCW)
  • The preliminary design and cost analysis of a proposed Integrated Community Energy System (ICES) to serve a multi-million square footage medical complex of the Health Education Authority of Louisiana are presented. This ICES is designed as a multi-fuel plant (coal or natural gas), operation is to begin in 1982, and the system will initially supply 40 x 10/sup 6/ kWh of electric power and 854 x 10/sup 0/ lbs of steam annually to meet the heating, refrigeration, and power demands of the complex. The total construction cost of the ICES is estimated as $35 million. (LCL)
  • A brief review of the University of Minnesota's program for a Grid-Connected Integrated Community Energy System (ICES) is given. The Community energy system focuses on modifications to the central heating plant on campus, wherein the capability of generating additional steam and by-product electricity will be established by acquiring a retired generating plant. A second area of importance is the adding on of Community gas/oil committed loads to the coal-fired system. The third area of importance in the proposed total ICES involves the installation of a pyrolysis system for the safe disposal of infections and hazardous waste whereby a low Btumore » gas will be generated. This will then be utilized in the plant as a supplement to its primary fuel requirements. The fourth area being investigated is the conversion of part of the steam distribution system to a variable flow and variable-temperature hot water system. Economics indicate that hot water will most likely be the distribution system for co-generation plants in the future. (MCW)« less
  • The University of Minnesota and its partners - St. Mary's and Fairview hospitals, Augsburg College, Northern States Power Company, and possibly some small add-on customers - will develop the feasibility of a Grid-Connected Integrated Community Energy System utilizing cogeneration of electricity as a byproduct of steam in an educational, residential, hospital, and commercial community. An overview of the site is given. The geographical location, spatial data topographical data, and modes of transportation to and from the site are given. Environmental data (geology, surficial geology, regional watershed, trees, building shadows, climatological data, environmental quality data, and the microclimate) are discussed. Themore » open space, outdoor use, and wildlife habitat are assessed. Information on the building sectors includes sector energy density, night time usage, building construction, steam adsorption air conditioning, electric air conditioning, and University Hospital air conditioning. The building sector energy profiles and the special service sectors are described. (MCW)« less
  • The University of Minnesota Grid-ICES was divided into four identifiable programs in order to study the feasibility of each of the parts of the ICES independently. The total program involves cogeneration, fuel conversion, fuel substitution, and energy conservation by system change. This Phase II report substantiates the theory that the Basic Grid ICES is not only energy-effective, but it will become cost effective as unit operating costs adjust to supply and demand in the 1980's. The Basic Program involves the cogeneration of steam and electricity. The University of Minnesota has been following an orderly process of converting its Central Heatingmore » Plant from gas-oil to 100% coal since 1973. The first step in the transition is complete. The University is presently 100% on coal, and will begin the second step, the test burning of low Btu Western coal during the spring, summer, and fall, and high Btu Eastern coal during the high thermal winter period. The final step to 100% Western coal is planned to be completed by 1980. In conjunction with the final step a retired Northern States Power generating plant has been purchased and is in the process of being retrofitted for topping the existing plant steam output during the winter months. The Basic Plan of ICES involves the add-on work and expense of installing additional boiler capacity at Southeast Steam and non-condensing electric generating capability. This will permit the simultaneous generation of electricity and heat dependent upon the thermal requirements of the heating and cooling system in University buildings. This volume presents an overview of the Community and the ICES. (MCW)« less