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Title: A numerical model describing the heat transfer between combustion products and ventilation system duct walls

Conference · · HTD (Publ.) (Am. Soc. Mech. Eng.); (United States)
OSTI ID:5333003

A package of physical models simulating the heat transfer processes occurring between combustion gases and ducts in ventilation systems is described. The purpose of the numerical model is to predict how the combustion gas in a system heats up or cools down as it flows through the ducts in a ventilation system under fire conditions. The model treats a duct with (forced convection) combustion gases flowing on the inside and stagnant ambient air on the outside. The model is composed of five submodels of heat transfer processes along with a numerical solution procedure to evaluate them. Each of these quantities is evaluated independently using standard correlations based on experimental data. The details of the physical assumptions, simplifications, and ranges of applicability of the correlations are described. A typical application of this model to a full-scale fire test is discussed, and model predictions are compared with selected experimental data.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM
OSTI ID:
5333003
Report Number(s):
CONF-830702-
Journal Information:
HTD (Publ.) (Am. Soc. Mech. Eng.); (United States), Vol. HTD-VOL-25; Conference: 21. ASME/AIChE national heat transfer conference, Seattle, WA, USA, 24 Jul 1983
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English