Asymptotic giant branch evolution of intermediate-mass stars as a function of mass and composition. II. Through the first major thermal pulse and the consequences of convective dredge-up

Journal Article · Tue Apr 01 00:00:00 EST 1980 · Astrophys. J.; (United States)

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1086/157850· OSTI ID:5235232

Becker, S A; Iben, I Jr

The aysmptotic giant branch evolution of intermediate-mass stars is further investigated following the end of the second dredge-up phase. The limiting mass for nondegenerate core carbon ignition is determined as a function of initial model mass and composition. A detailed description is given concerning the reignition of the hydrogen-burning shell through the appearance of the first major thermal pulse the luminosity of the heliun-burning shell is found to undergo a number of small oscillations which ultimately grow to become the first major pulse. The behavior of the first major thermal pulse is discussed in detail. The results of our calculations and those of other authors are combned for further elucidation of the core mass--interflash period relation and the core mass--luminosity relation. We present more information to support the idea that the latter relationship does depend on both the initial model mass and the initial Y abundance. Model lifetimes for models on the asymptotic giant branch are discussed both for the prethermal pulse phase and for the later thermal pulse phase.

• Research Organization: Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois, Urbana
• OSTI ID: 5235232
• Journal Information: Astrophys. J.; (United States), Vol. 237:1
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS
GENERAL PHYSICS
GIANT STARS
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
MASS
STAR EVOLUTION
STAR MODELS
ABUNDANCE
AMPLITUDES
CARBON BURNING
CONVECTION
HELIUM BURNING
LUMINOSITY
NUCLEOSYNTHESIS
OSCILLATIONS
PLANETARY NEBULAE
PULSATIONS
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
NEBULAE
OPTICAL PROPERTIES
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
STAR BURNING
STARS
640102* - Astrophysics & Cosmology- Stars & Quasi-Stellar
Radio & X-Ray Sources