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Title: Effects of hot working on the martensitic transformation of Ni-Ti alloy

Journal Article · · Scripta Metallurgica et Materialia; (United States)
;  [1]
  1. Industrial Technology Research Inst., Hsinchu (Taiwan, Province of China). Materials Research Lab.

Among shape memory alloys, Ni-Ti alloys of near-equiatomic composition have been used for various commercial applications, since they have good mechanical properties and well-known shape memory effects. Processing disadvantages, however, include the difficulties and expenses of processing. Moreover, cold working to high reduction is difficult and expensive because limited cold workability and high work hardening, makes hot working indispensable. Therefore, optimization of hot working parameters and control of shape memory behavior is necessary. It is generally known that the influence of work hardening and subsequent isothermal annealing on the stability of the individual phases formed in Ni-Ti shape memory alloys has been investigated. Work hardening promotes the formation of the rhombohedral R phase. The matrix work hardening suppresses the phase transformation B2[leftrightarrow]B19[prime]. In this study, the equiatomic Ni-Ti alloy is plastic deformed by hot compression at various temperatures. The effects of hot compression on the martensitic transformation are investigated with differential scanning calorimeter measurements and hardness tests. The optimal hot working temperature range is also discussed.

OSTI ID:
5228300
Journal Information:
Scripta Metallurgica et Materialia; (United States), Vol. 30:8; ISSN 0956-716X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English