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Title: Strong and weak production of beauty and charm at the CERN p anti p collider

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:5218426

Beauty and charm production has been studied in proton-antiproton collisions at {radical}s = 630 GeV with the UA1 detector at the CERN collider. Clear evidence for strong production of b- and c-quarks has been obtained. The feasibility of observing hadronic decays of the W and Z intermediate vector bosons in the channels W {yields} cs, Z {yields} cc, bb was investigated. Beauty and charm was identified from their semileptonic decays by the presence of a muon in or near a jet. The analysis was performed on a sample of 20,000 muon trigger events containing jets in which the reconstructed muon has a transverse momentum greater than 6 GeV/c. The integrated luminosity of the sample was 573 nb{sup {minus}1}. The detailed kinematics of the muon-jet events are in excellent agreement with the predictions of QCD for beauty and charm strong production. The QCD expectations were calculated with the ISAJET Monte Carlo in conjunction with a full simulation of the UA1 detector. No evidence for W/Z {yields} c/b was observed in the invariant mass distribution of the jet-jet-{mu}-{upsilon} system. The mass resolution achieved was {plus minus}20%. The measured strong beauty and charm cross sections imply a signal to noise ratio of 1/50 for standard model W and Z cross sections.

Research Organization:
California Univ., Riverside, CA (USA)
OSTI ID:
5218426
Resource Relation:
Other Information: Thesis (Ph. D.)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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