Report on geologic exploration activities
This report provides an overview of the geological exploration activities being carried out as part of the National Waste Terminal Storage (NWTS) Program, which has been established by the US Department of Energy (DOE) to develop the technology and provide the facilities for the safe, environmentally acceptable isolation of civilian high-level and transuranic nuclear wastes, including spent fuel elements, for which the Federal government is reponsible. The principal programmatic emphasis is on disposal in mined geologic repositories. Explorations are being conducted or planned in various parts of the country to identify potential sites for such repositories. The work is being undertaken by three separate but coordinated NWTS project elements. Under the Basalt Waste Isolation Project (BWIP), basalt formations underlying DOE's Hanford Reservation are being investigated. Granite, tuff, and shale formations at the DOE Nevada Test Site (NTS) are being similarly studied in the Nevada Nuclear Waste Storage Investigations (NNWSI). The Office of Nuclear Waste Isolation (ONWI) is investigating domed salt formations in several Gulf Coast states and bedded salt formations in Utah and Texas. Th ONWI siting studies are being expanded to include areas overlying crystalline rocks, shales, and other geohydrologic systems. The current status of these NWTS efforts, including the projected budgets for FY 1981, is summarized, and the criteria and methodology being employed in the explorations are described. The consistency of the overall effort with the recommendations presented in the Report to the President by the Interagency Review Group on Nuclear Waste Management (IRG), as well as with documents representing the national technical consensus, is discussed.
- Research Organization:
- Battelle Memorial Inst., Columbus, OH (United States). Office of Nuclear Waste Isolation
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC06-76RL01830
- OSTI ID:
- 5201055
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/RL/C-14; TRN: 80-013378
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
RADIOACTIVE WASTE DISPOSAL
COORDINATED RESEARCH PROGRAMS
UNDERGROUND DISPOSAL
RADIOACTIVE WASTE FACILITIES
SITE SELECTION
BASALT
BUDGETS
GRANITES
GULF COAST
HANFORD RESERVATION
NEVADA TEST SITE
RADIOACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT
SALT DEPOSITS
SHALES
TUFF
US DOE
GEOLOGIC DEPOSITS
IGNEOUS ROCKS
MANAGEMENT
NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
NORTH AMERICA
NUCLEAR FACILITIES
PLUTONIC ROCKS
RESEARCH PROGRAMS
ROCKS
SEDIMENTARY ROCKS
US ERDA
US ORGANIZATIONS
USA
VOLCANIC ROCKS
WASTE DISPOSAL
WASTE MANAGEMENT
052002* - Nuclear Fuels- Waste Disposal & Storage