Catalytic hydrogen storage electrode materials for use in electrochemical cells and electrochemical cells incorporating the materials
This patent describes a V-Ti-Zr-Ni-Cr electrochemical hydrogen storage alloy in which the V, Ti, Zr, Ni and Cr are individually or collectively partially replaced by one or more modifiers, and the alloy has the composition: (V{sub y{prime}{minus}y}Ni{sub y}Ti{sub x{prime}{minus}x}Zr{sub x}Cr{sub z}){sub a}Co{sub b}Nm{sub c}Al{sub d} where x{prime} is between 1.8 and 2.2, x is between 0 and 1.5, y{prime} is between 3.6 and 4.4, y is between 0.6 and 3.5, z is between 0.00 and 1.44, a designates that the V-Ni-Ti-Zr-Cr component, (V{sub y{prime}{minus}y}Ni{sub y}Ti{sub x{prime}{minus}x}Zr{sub x}Cr{sub z}), as a group, is at least 70 atomic percent of the alloy, each of b, c, and d is from 0 to 20 atomic percent of the alloy, the sum of c+d is a positive number and the sum of b+c+d is an effective amount of modifiers up to 30 atomic percent of the alloy.
- Assignee:
- Energy Conversion Devices, Inc., Troy, MI (United States)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 5096667; A
- Application Number:
- PPN: US 7-441489
- OSTI ID:
- 5148758
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 24 Nov 1989
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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30 DIRECT ENERGY CONVERSION
CATALYSTS
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
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ELECTRODES
MATERIALS TESTING
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ENERGY CONVERSION
TITANIUM ALLOYS
VANADIUM ALLOYS
ZIRCONIUM ALLOYS
ALLOYS
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& Auxiliaries