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Title: Experimental heat capacities of LaNi/sub 5/,. cap alpha. -LaNi/sub 5/H/sub 0. 36/, and. beta. -LaNi/sub 5/H/sub 6. 39/ from 5 to 300 /sup 0/K. Thermodynamic properties of the LaNi/sub 5/--H/sub 2/ system

Journal Article · · J. Chem. Phys.; (United States)
OSTI ID:5079261

The heat capacities of LaNi/sub 5/, ..cap alpha..-LaNi/sub 5/H/sub 0.36/, and ..beta..-LaNi/sub 5/H/sub 6.39/ were measured from 5 to 300 /sup 0/K, and in the case of LaNi/sub 5/ also from 300 to 350 /sup 0/K. Various special techniques and unusual circumstances involved in the measurements and calculations are described. A slight enhancement of the heat capacity of ..beta..-LaNi/sub 5/H/sub 6.39/ was observed in the temperature range 120 to 160 /sup 0/K. The standard entropies of LaNi/sub 5/, ..cap alpha..-LaNi/sub 5/H/sub 0.36/, and ..beta..-LaNi/sub 5/H/sub 6.39/ at 298.15 /sup 0/K were found to be 209.9 +- 0.5, 214.1 +- 0.5, and 271.7 +- 0.7 J /sup 0/K/sup -1/ mole/sup -1/, respectively. These results together with other thermochemical data were used to calculate the entropy and enthalpy of formation of ..beta..-LaNi/sub 5/H/sub 6.39/ at 298.15 /sup 0/K. The partial molar entropy of hydrogen in ..beta..-LaNi/sub 5/H/sub 6.39/ was derived from our results and used to estimate the configurational entropy at 298.15 /sup 0/K.

Research Organization:
Chemistry Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439
DOE Contract Number:
W-31-109-ENG-38
OSTI ID:
5079261
Journal Information:
J. Chem. Phys.; (United States), Vol. 73:6
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English