Facile intermolecular activation of C-H bonds in methane and other hydrocarbons and Si-H bonds in silanes with the Ir(III) complex Cp* (PMe[sub 3])Ir(CH[sub 3]) (OTf)
- Lawrence Berkeley Lab., CA (United States) Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
The activation of compounds containing aliphatic C-H bonds and the transformations of these materials into functionalized organic compounds are major goals of organometallic and catalytic chemistry. Late transition metals typically react with hydrocarbons by oxidative addition of C-H bonds to low-valent, electron-rich metal centers, such as the reactive Ir(I) species Cp*IrL (Cp* = ([eta][sup 5]-C[sub 5]Me[sub 5]); L = tertiary phosphine). We now report that the more electron-deficient iridium(III) center in the trifluoromethanesulfonate (triflate) complex Cp* (PMe[sub 3])Ir (CH[sub 3]) (OTf) (1, OTf = OSO[sub 2]CF[sub 3]) reacts with several types of aliphatic C-H bonds, including that in methane, as well as with the Si-H bonds in silanes. 26 refs., 1 fig.
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC03-76SF00098
- OSTI ID:
- 5066692
- Journal Information:
- Journal of the American Chemical Society; (United States), Vol. 115:22; ISSN 0002-7863
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
CHEMICAL BONDS
CHEMICAL ACTIVATION
HYDROCARBONS
METHANE
SILANES
IRIDIUM COMPLEXES
NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE
X-RAY DIFFRACTION
ALKANES
COHERENT SCATTERING
COMPLEXES
DIFFRACTION
HYDRIDES
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
MAGNETIC RESONANCE
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC SILICON COMPOUNDS
RESONANCE
SCATTERING
SILICON COMPOUNDS
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPLEXES
400201* - Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
400102 - Chemical & Spectral Procedures