Avoiding total reduced sulfur (TRS) emissions from sodium sulfite pulping recovery processes
- Univ. of Wisconsin, Green Bay, WI (US)
- Engineered Systems International, Appleton, WI (US)
This paper reports that one of the current trends in paper-making with cellulose pulping is the use of high-yield processes. With yields greater than 65%, these processes include mechanical pulps (groundwood and thermomechanical pulps or TMP), and semichemical types (chemi-TMP or CTMP). Groundwood and TMP make up about 10% of North American pulp production. Semichemical pulp makes up about 7% and is mostly used for corrugating medium. High-yield pulping for linerboard, particularly using the alkaline sulfite process, is also likely to be used in the future. High-yield pulping is based primarily on the sulfite process using mostly sodium-based chemicals. A disadvantage of this process is the unavailability of a recovery system for the inorganic pulping chemicals. Generally, mills have not accepted any particular recovery system for this process. For this and other reasons, sulfite processes constitute only 3-4% of the total North American pulp production. If high-yield processes continue to increase in popularity, a sodium sulfite chemical recovery system will be needed. A number of chemical recovery systems have been developed in the past 30 years for sodium-based sulfite pulping processes, with most of the mills successfully using this process located in Scandinavia.
- OSTI ID:
- 5032245
- Journal Information:
- Tappi; (United States), Vol. 73:6; ISSN 0039-8241
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
PAPER INDUSTRY
RESOURCES
RESOURCE RECOVERY FACILITIES
AIR POLLUTION CONTROL
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
SULFITES
SLURRIES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
CELLULOSE
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
FURNACES
MATERIALS RECOVERY
SODIUM COMPOUNDS
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
CARBOHYDRATES
CONTROL
DISPERSIONS
ENERGY FACILITIES
INDUSTRIAL PLANTS
INDUSTRY
KINETICS
MANAGEMENT
MIXTURES
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
POLLUTION CONTROL
POLYSACCHARIDES
PROCESSING
REACTION KINETICS
SACCHARIDES
SUSPENSIONS
WASTE MANAGEMENT
WASTE PROCESSING
WASTE PROCESSING PLANTS
WOOD PRODUCTS INDUSTRY
320305* - Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization- Industrial & Agricultural Processes- Industrial Waste Management
540120 - Environment
Atmospheric- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport- (1990-)