skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Gradient-zone erosion in seawater solar ponds

Journal Article · · Journal of Solar Energy Engineering
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2871810· OSTI ID:488921
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Univ. of Houston, TX (United States). Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

An experimental program has been conducted to examine the feasibility of using seawater solar ponds in mariculture operations along the Texas gulf coast to protect fish crops from the potentially lethal, cold temperatures experienced in outdoor ponds. Seawater solar ponds in the form of floating thermal refuge areas are proposed as a method for reducing the loss of heat from small sections of a pond. Gradient zone erosion under various ambient and operating conditions is examined. Comparisons with previous laboratory studies show a much lower entrainment rate in the natural environment. For conditions which are typical of those encountered in mariculture pond operation, the entrainment rate was found to depend only weakly on the Richardson number. For these conditions, a simple (linear) correlation of entrainment rate with wind speed was developed.

Sponsoring Organization:
Texas Advanced Technology Program, TX (United States)
OSTI ID:
488921
Journal Information:
Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, Vol. 119, Issue 1; Other Information: PBD: Feb 1997
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Gradient zone erosion in seawater solar ponds
Conference · Wed Nov 01 00:00:00 EST 1995 · OSTI ID:488921

A gradient maintenance technique for seawater solar ponds
Conference · Wed Nov 01 00:00:00 EST 1995 · OSTI ID:488921

A gradient maintenance technique for seawater solar ponds
Journal Article · Sat Feb 01 00:00:00 EST 1997 · Journal of Solar Energy Engineering · OSTI ID:488921