The RF system for the National Spallation Neutron Source linac
Abstract
The National Spallation Neutron Source (NSNS) system has been proposed to dramatically improve the neutron capabilities for science applications in the US. The NSNS is a fast pulse neutron source that would consist of a 1000 MeV H-linac, an accumulator ring, a neutron target, and an experimental area. Although the NSNS is to be built at Oak Ridge, the design responsibility is delegated to five US national laboratories, and the Los Alamos National Laboratory is responsible for the linac portion of this machine, from the output of the radio frequency quadrupole (RFQ) accelerator, to the entrance to the accumulator ring. In the baseline design, a total of 59 klystrons are used to provide the RF power for a 1-MW average power beam in the accumulator ring, and a 1.04 ms pulse length, 6.24% duty factor beam in the linac. The frequencies chosen are 402.5 MHz for the RFQ and drift tube linac (DTL) portions of the machine, and 805 MHz for the coupled-cavity DTL (CCDTL) and coupled cavity (CCL) portions of the linac. The baseline 805 MHz klystron is capable of 2.5 MW peak power into a flat load, and it contains a modulating anode. The backup 805 MHz klystronmore »
- Authors:
-
- and others
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Assistant Secretary for Human Resources and Administration, Washington, DC (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 486005
- Report Number(s):
- LA-UR-97-1665; CONF-970503-5
ON: DE97007415; TRN: 97:011368
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-36
- Resource Type:
- Conference
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: 17. IEEE particle accelerator conference, Vancouver (Canada), 12-16 May 1997; Other Information: PBD: 1997
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 43 PARTICLE ACCELERATORS; 42 ENGINEERING NOT INCLUDED IN OTHER CATEGORIES; LINEAR ACCELERATORS; RF SYSTEMS; DESIGN; SPALLATION; KLYSTRONS; PROTON BEAMS; TARGETS; NEUTRON SOURCE FACILITIES
Citation Formats
Tallerico, P, Billen, J, and Jason, A. The RF system for the National Spallation Neutron Source linac. United States: N. p., 1997.
Web.
Tallerico, P, Billen, J, & Jason, A. The RF system for the National Spallation Neutron Source linac. United States.
Tallerico, P, Billen, J, and Jason, A. 1997.
"The RF system for the National Spallation Neutron Source linac". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/486005.
@article{osti_486005,
title = {The RF system for the National Spallation Neutron Source linac},
author = {Tallerico, P and Billen, J and Jason, A},
abstractNote = {The National Spallation Neutron Source (NSNS) system has been proposed to dramatically improve the neutron capabilities for science applications in the US. The NSNS is a fast pulse neutron source that would consist of a 1000 MeV H-linac, an accumulator ring, a neutron target, and an experimental area. Although the NSNS is to be built at Oak Ridge, the design responsibility is delegated to five US national laboratories, and the Los Alamos National Laboratory is responsible for the linac portion of this machine, from the output of the radio frequency quadrupole (RFQ) accelerator, to the entrance to the accumulator ring. In the baseline design, a total of 59 klystrons are used to provide the RF power for a 1-MW average power beam in the accumulator ring, and a 1.04 ms pulse length, 6.24% duty factor beam in the linac. The frequencies chosen are 402.5 MHz for the RFQ and drift tube linac (DTL) portions of the machine, and 805 MHz for the coupled-cavity DTL (CCDTL) and coupled cavity (CCL) portions of the linac. The baseline 805 MHz klystron is capable of 2.5 MW peak power into a flat load, and it contains a modulating anode. The backup 805 MHz klystron is cathode pulsed, and has a 5 MW peak output power. The modulators for these two klystrons are vastly different. The challenges and compromises for the two klystrons and their associated modulators and RF systems are discussed. The baseline design RF system is presented in detail.},
doi = {},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/486005},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Sun Jun 01 00:00:00 EDT 1997},
month = {Sun Jun 01 00:00:00 EDT 1997}
}