skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Real-time monitoring of volatile organic compounds using chemical ionization mass spectroscopy: Final report

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/481566· OSTI ID:481566
; ; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (United States). Gas Analysis Lab.
  2. Intel Corp., Rio Rancho, NM (United States)

Volatile organic compound (VOC) emission to the atmosphere is of great concern to semiconductor manufacturing industries, research laboratories, the public, and regulatory agencies. Some industries are seeking ways to reduce emissions by reducing VOCs at the point of use (or generation). This paper discusses the requirements, design, calibration, and use of a sampling inlet/quadrupole mass spectrometer system for monitoring VOCs in a semiconductor manufacturing production line. The system uses chemical ionization to monitor compounds typically found in the lithography processes used to manufacture semiconductor devices (e.g., acetone, photoresist). The system was designed to be transportable from tool to tool in the production line and to give the operator real-time feedback so the process(es) can be adjusted to minimize VOC emissions. Detection limits ranging from the high ppb range for acetone to the low ppm range fore other lithography chemicals were achieved using chemical ionization mass spectroscopy at a data acquisition rate of approximately 1 mass spectral scan (30 to 200 daltons) per second. A demonstration of exhaust VOC monitoring was performed at a working semiconductor fabrication facility during actual wafer processing.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
481566
Report Number(s):
SAND-97-0524; ON: DE97006291; CRN: C/SNL--SC9301154E; TRN: AHC29712%%109
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Apr 1997
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English