PROTON-NEUTRON SCATTERING AT 5.1 Bev
A monochromatic proton beam of 5.1 Bev was used for studying the scattering of the protons by bound neutrons in nuclear emulsion. A total of about 500 nucleonic events was found by on-track scanning as well as by following the light charged secondaries. Of these about 200 were identifled as inelastic p- n events. The inelastic cross section for p-n scattering was determined to be between 31.3 to 36.5 mb compared to 25.5 mb for inelastic p-p scattering. Directional asymmetry was found among the charged particles emitted in the forward and backward directions in the cms. No charge exchange scattering was observed, indicating a cross section less than 1.4 mb in comparison with the elastic cross section of 8.7 mb in p-p scattering at the corresponding energy. A modified directional isobar model was proposed for possible explanation of the main characteristics of the proton-nertron scattering. The model also provided means to calculate the cross sections for p-n and p-p scattering at this energy in terms of the pion-proton scattering cross sections at 760 Mev. The result was also compared with that calculated from the statistical model, which took into consideration the formation of the isobaric states T = 3/2 and T =1/2. Diffraction scattering of the incident protons with emulsion nuclei was discussed. Data obtained by the authors on the gyromagnetic ratio were published previously (Izmeritel'naya Teknnika (1959) No. 2; Trudy Komiteta Standardov, Mer i lzmeritel'nykn Priborov, 114: 54(1961)). This work was further continued for obtaining more reliable results. The experimental setup of the free nuclear induction method, used for the measurements included a sensing element with a detecting coil which contained a 2.8-cm/sup 3/ ampoule with distilled water, surrounded by a magnetizing coil; Helmholtz coils, an amplifier and a frequency meter. The average value of the measuremerts gamma = (267506 plus or minus 6)(raised dot) 10/sup 3/ weber/sup -1/. m/sup sec/sup -1/, agrees well with that obtained by G. K. Yagola et al (lzmeritel'naya Teknnika 24-9 (1962) No. 5.) (TTT)
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of Washington, Seattle
- NSA Number:
- NSA-16-027931
- OSTI ID:
- 4813849
- Journal Information:
- Dissertation Abstr., Vol. Vol: 22; Other Information: Orig. Receipt Date: 31-DEC-62
- Country of Publication:
- Country unknown/Code not available
- Language:
- English
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ANGULAR DISTRIBUTION
BEAMS
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COLLECTIVE MODEL
CONTROL SYSTEMS
CROSS SECTIONS
DIFFRACTION
ELECTRIC CHARGES
ELECTRIC POTENTIAL
ENERGY RANGE
INFRARED RADIATION
INTERACTIONS
ISOBARIC MODEL
MECHANICAL STRUCTURES
NEUTRONS
NUCLEAR EMULSIONS
NUCLEAR MODELS
NUMERICALS
PARTICLE MODELS
PARTICLE TRACKS
PIONS
PROTON BEAMS
PROTONS
RADIATION DETECTORS
RAILWAY
SCATTERING
STABILITY
STATISTICS
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