skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: POWER FLATTENING STUDIES FOR RADIOISOTOPE-THERMOELECTRIC GENERATORS. Final Report

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/4739009· OSTI ID:4739009

The natural exponential decay of a radioisotope used as a heat source for a thermoelectric generator makes the use of a power flattening'' device highly desirable, especially when the duration of the mission is large compared to the half life of the radioisotope. Power-flattening devices are considered which either dump excess heat outside the thermoelectric generator or use the characteristics of the generator to absorb the excess heat and thereby regulate the hot junction temperature. A number of power-flattening devices were studied both analytically and experimentally with a view toward operability in space. The most promising concepts are (a) to utilize a secondary radiator of variable area; (b) to provide thermal shunts that are sequentially removed during the mission; (c) to use a secondary radiator coupled to the heat source through a slowly evaporating thermal connection. (auth)

Research Organization:
General Instrument Corp. Thermoelectric Div., Newark, N.J.
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AT(30-1)-2783
NSA Number:
NSA-17-018901
OSTI ID:
4739009
Report Number(s):
NYO-9783
Resource Relation:
Other Information: Orig. Receipt Date: 31-DEC-63
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English