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Title: Plutonium in human urine: Normal levels in the US public. 1991 Annual report, Volume 2

Abstract

A neutron induced fission track method was successfully developed for assaying {sup 239}Pu in human urine with a detection limit below 20 aCi/sample. The technique involves the co-precipitation of {sup 239}Pu with rhodizonic acid, separation of {sup 239}Pu from potentially interfering natural uranium and other inorganic materials by ion-exchange techniques, collection of the sample onto lexan detectors, irradiation of sample in MIT reactor at a fluence of 1.1 x 10{sup 17} n/cm{sup 2}, etching of the lexan slide and counting the track either manually or by some automated counting system.

Authors:
; ;
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Utah Univ., Salt Lake City, UT (United States). Environmental Radiation and Toxicology Lab.
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
451237
Report Number(s):
DOE/NV/10865-T1-Vol.2
ON: DE97003779; TRN: 97:006575
DOE Contract Number:
FC08-89NV10865
Resource Type:
Technical Report
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: [1997]
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
56 BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE, APPLIED STUDIES; PLUTONIUM 239; ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION; FISSION TRACKS; URINE; CHEMICAL COMPOSITION; EVALUATION

Citation Formats

Wrenn, M.E., Singh, N.P., and Xue, Ying-Hua. Plutonium in human urine: Normal levels in the US public. 1991 Annual report, Volume 2. United States: N. p., 1997. Web. doi:10.2172/451237.
Wrenn, M.E., Singh, N.P., & Xue, Ying-Hua. Plutonium in human urine: Normal levels in the US public. 1991 Annual report, Volume 2. United States. doi:10.2172/451237.
Wrenn, M.E., Singh, N.P., and Xue, Ying-Hua. Sat . "Plutonium in human urine: Normal levels in the US public. 1991 Annual report, Volume 2". United States. doi:10.2172/451237. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/451237.
@article{osti_451237,
title = {Plutonium in human urine: Normal levels in the US public. 1991 Annual report, Volume 2},
author = {Wrenn, M.E. and Singh, N.P. and Xue, Ying-Hua},
abstractNote = {A neutron induced fission track method was successfully developed for assaying {sup 239}Pu in human urine with a detection limit below 20 aCi/sample. The technique involves the co-precipitation of {sup 239}Pu with rhodizonic acid, separation of {sup 239}Pu from potentially interfering natural uranium and other inorganic materials by ion-exchange techniques, collection of the sample onto lexan detectors, irradiation of sample in MIT reactor at a fluence of 1.1 x 10{sup 17} n/cm{sup 2}, etching of the lexan slide and counting the track either manually or by some automated counting system.},
doi = {10.2172/451237},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Sat Mar 01 00:00:00 EST 1997},
month = {Sat Mar 01 00:00:00 EST 1997}
}

Technical Report:

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  • These appendices contain 1991 Nevada Test Site (NTS) onsite and offsite milk environmental monitoring results. The onsite data presented are accompanied by summaries of statistical evaluation of the data. Other offsite data collected by the EPA are available from the US Environmental Protection Agency, Environmental Monitoring Systems Laboratory, Las Vegas, Nevada.
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