skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Fundamental issues involved in a theoretical description of the heat and hydrogen transfer occurring in coupled porous metal hydride reactors

Conference ·
OSTI ID:435812
;  [1];  [2]
  1. Univ. of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM (United States). Dept. of Mechanical Engineering
  2. Thermal Electric Devices, Inc., Albuquerque, NM (United States)

Theoretical models of coupled metal hydride reactors are necessary for design and optimization studies and must be formulated for an entire system in order to have useful predicative capability. The archtypical system (which may be used as a heat pump or for hydrogen storage) includes two reactors with the active and inactive constituents forming a porous matrix which must accommodate heat and hydrogen transfer at high rates. When the heat transfer between reactors and their surroundings, as well as the time varying boundary conditions which occur in actual operation are considered, a comprehensive system theory becomes extremely complicated, even at the one-dimensional level. Idealizations and compromises are required in order to obtain a theory which can be solved and which captures the essential features of experimental systems. This paper addresses the major problems that arose in the development of such a comprehensive theory and discusses the compromises that were required in order to obtain a solution.

OSTI ID:
435812
Report Number(s):
CONF-951135-; ISBN 0-7918-1755-5; TRN: IM9710%%470
Resource Relation:
Conference: 1995 International mechanical engineering congress and exhibition, San Francisco, CA (United States), 12-17 Nov 1995; Other Information: PBD: 1995; Related Information: Is Part Of Proceedings of the ASME Heat Transfer and Fluids Engineering Divisions: Fluid mechanics and heat transfer in sprays; Heat, mass and momentum transfer in environmental flows; Measurement techniques in multiphase flow; Multiphase transport in porous media. HTD-Volume 321; FED-Volume 233; Hoyt, J.W. [ed.] [San Diego State Univ., CA (United States)]; O`Hern, T.J. [ed.] [Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (United States)]; Presser, C. [ed.] [National Inst. of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD (United States)] [and others]; PB: 761 p.
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English